Lake water looks clean, but there are impurities and even microorganisms, so the water is not safe for drinking. When you camp along the camping site near a lake, you will need to boil the water before consuming. Nevertheless, there are other ways to enhance lake’s water quality. Here are simple and effective methods to make lake water safe for drinking and other uses.

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Filtration systems

Water filtration serves as an efficient method to eliminate pollutants from the Lake water supply.

The market provides three types of water filters which include:

• Pump filters: Hand-operated pump filters act as devices which drive water through filtration systems to eliminate bacteria together with debris.
• Gravity filters: These are ideal for large-group use – it works through gravity without the need for any pumping process.
• Straw filters: These have a compact design and easy to carry, allowing to drink directly feom a lake or a water-filled container.

Look for activated carbon filters as it will remove chemical substances as well as enhance the water’s taste.

Water purification tablets

If boiling is not an option, water purification tablets are a quick and portable solution.

These tablets contain-

• Chlorine
• Iodine/Chlorine dioxide

Just drop the recommended number of tablets into the water and let the water to rest for generally 30 minutes to 4 hours. The ingredients from the tablet will efficiently kill the pathogens in the water and leave no after taste. Just use a charcoal filter to improve the effects of the purification tablets/

UV light purifiers

The purifier uses ultraviolet light to kill the pathogens without adding chemicals to the water. These devices are easy to use, compact and battery operated. You must ensure that the water collected in the container is clear before using the UV light because sediment can reduce the effectiveness. It takes one-minute per litre for the UV device to display its magic.

Distillation

It is an advanced purification method but make sure all the contaminants including heavy metals and chemicals are removed. Water is boiled to a high temperature and the steam is captured and cooled. The cooling process brings it to a liquid form, which is collected in a clean container. It is a method suitable for home use or survival situation but needs access to equipment or apparatus.

Natural methods

If you have no access to filters or purifier, nature can also give some basic filtration.

• Run water through gravel, sand, and charcoal to eliminate large particles and some bacteria.
• Fill a plastic bottle with water and allow it to rest in the sunlight for 8 hours. The UV rays can kill the bacteria.
• Crushed moringa seeds can help to clarify water. It binds to the impurities, making it easy to filter out.

Final thoughts

Purifying lake water is essential for ensuring safety and health. Any kind of method you choose, ensure to follow the proper procedure for best results. For long-term solutions consider high-quality water treatment products…clean water is a few steps away!